Nature

Dry August took away hopes for a good mushroom harvest, but suitable rain and heat can still partially restore them

The hot August took away the mushrooms, but suitable rains can still bring them back.

– I’ve been walking here for seven years, and I’ve never seen a forest so empty of mushrooms at the turn of August and September, says Korhonen.

The past summer and early autumn have been quite special when it comes to mushrooms. At the end of July, mushroom baskets were filled with delicious chanterelles in different parts of Finland.

The hot period in August stopped the mushroom season almost completely.

– There is still hope. When the water comes, the mushrooms still rise. Not in a day or two, but in a week from the rains, Jarkko Korhonen reminds.

September is the best mushroom month in southern and central Finland.

– Measured in milliliters, the rain has been quite reasonable in recent days. I think the mycelium is starting to flow and produce a crop. I just have to hope that the night frosts don’t come too early.

Jarkko Korhonen is a Finnish mushroom expert and writer.
Jarkko Korhonen is a Finnish mushroom expert and writer.

Dry August took away hopes for a good mushroom harvest, but suitable rain and heat can still partially restore them Read More »

The Rasmus’ Eurovision meadows will be auctioned so that the Natural Heritage Foundation can buy the forest from Lope

The city of Vantaa has decided to sell the 50-hectare forest area in Lope to the Natural Heritage Foundation. The forest will be bought and protected with the funds of the Blue Forest collection launched by the Natural Heritage Foundation and the Von Hertzen Brothers band in February.

Kie von Hertzen investigates the river running through the Blue Forest at Lope.
Musician Kie von Hertzen explores the river that runs through the Blue Forest.

The Rasmus’ Eurovision meadows will be auctioned so that the Natural Heritage Foundation can buy the forest from Lope Read More »

Herring has lost half its weight in 40 years – now researchers have found a new explanation: a decrease in iodine

Herring is an important food fish, but suffers from the effects of climate change. The decrease in salt content has changed the diet of herring.

A new explanation is being found for the poor condition of herring in the Archipelago Sea.

Back in the 1980s, herring was twice as plentiful as it is now. Reasons for the silverfin’s weight loss have been searched for a long time.

There are several factors behind this, but the latest observation is the decrease in iodine concentration in the Baltic Sea.

Heavy rains dilute the Baltic Sea

It has already been observed that a decrease in salinity is harmful to herring.

At the turn of the millennium, it was noticed that climate change has an effect on the life of herring. Due to climate change, the amount of precipitation has increased and with it the salinity of the Baltic Sea water has decreased.

When water moves away from the Baltic Sea more regularly, salt pulses occur less frequently. When no new salty water comes from the Danish straits, the salinity of the Baltic Sea water is further diluted.

Due to the lower salinity, the diet of the herring has changed. Because of that, the herring lives in constant hunger. In 40 years, the herring has lost up to 50 percent of its weight.

Assistant professor Jari Hänninen at Seili
Jari Hänninen heads the activities of the Archipelago Sea Research Institute on the island of Seili.

Herring has lost half its weight in 40 years – now researchers have found a new explanation: a decrease in iodine Read More »

The squirrel population grew explosively in Kainuu

The reason for this is the fir’s good cone crop during the previous few summers. The squirrel population has been calculated using game triangles and it describes the strength of the population in forest areas, but not in urban environments.

a squirrel in a tree
The squirrel is a declining species elsewhere in northern Finland, but in Kainuu the population has increased fivefold.

The squirrel population grew explosively in Kainuu Read More »

The Regional Administration Office banned the raising of fish fry off Pietarsaari – Ekofish’s project was widely rejected in numerous statements

According to the Regional Administrative Agency, the production of fry near the shore could have caused water pollution.

En man står ute på en fiskarbåt och matar fiskar i en odling.
Ekofish’s fish farm in the open sea. Stock photo.

The Regional Administration Office banned the raising of fish fry off Pietarsaari – Ekofish’s project was widely rejected in numerous statements Read More »

Reintroduced to their home river, the wildlings survived their first year of life in the Luttojo river

Last year, the laboratory-raised wrasse fry were returned to their home river, and they survived the winter. If the chicks survive to adulthood, the researchers have plenty of time to restore natural reproduction.

Microscopically small river pearl mussel chicks find a temporary home in the middle of the gravel and stones at the bottom of the plastic box.

A year ago, raw chicks grown in laboratory conditions were brought to Luttojoki. Luttojoki raakku is a very endangered species, and now their young have survived their first year of life in their home river.

Before the raccoon chicks get to live in natural waters, their growth and life are monitored in plastic boxes.

– From now on, the chicks’ growth will be monitored for a few years. The hope is that growth will take place, and in a few years the chicks will be released here at the bottom of the river, says Salonen.

A new type of research to revive the raw stock

Luttojoki raccoons have not been able to reproduce naturally for decades, even though the species has been protected for almost 70 years.

In the fall of 2020, larvae of clocids were collected from Luttojoe to be grown for the Konnevesi research institute. Raakku needs salmon to reproduce, which have not come up to the Luttojoki for decades after Russia dammed the Luttojoki.

Endangered river mussel in the Luttojo river.
Raakku, or river pearl mussel, is an endangered species whose life is wanted to be revived in northern waters.

Reintroduced to their home river, the wildlings survived their first year of life in the Luttojo river Read More »

Great trivia quiz – test your knowledge about pollinators!

Great trivia quiz – test your knowledge about pollinators!

Save the fluffy Nostokuva

Pollinators are vital, but endangered. Their decrease threatens e.g. food production. Test your knowledge of fluffies!

Some of the questions or statements in the test are certainly familiar, but getting full marks can be challenging. \r\n Please note that some questions have more than one correct answer.

During the Save the Fluffy campaign, Yle Luonto published a large number of articles and other material to help pollinators.

Great trivia quiz – test your knowledge about pollinators! Read More »

Make a paradise for the furry ones: Here are 8,101 pollinator plants that are also a joy for humans

Make a paradise for the furry ones: Here are 8,101 pollinator plants that are also a joy for humans

The picture shows drawings of flowers.

Pollinating insects need water and pollen for food. When you grow pollinator-friendly flowers in your yard, you also ensure a bountiful harvest of fruit trees and berry bushes.

The most important thing when planning balcony or yard plantings is to choose flowers so that there is enough food for the fluffy ones from early spring until autumn. This way, people also have enough eye candy for the whole summer.

Although most flowers attract pollinators, not all flowers are created equal. Highly cultivated flowers with many layers of petals may not produce any nectar at all.

In plantings, it is good to prefer simple flowers, preferably those that can also be found naturally in Finland. Such flowers are much better able to withstand the changing summer heat and are therefore easy to take care of.

At the nursery, you have to be careful that no pesticides have been used to grow the seedlings, because they are also dangerous for pollinators. If possible, prefer seedlings grown in your home country.

Make a paradise for the furry ones: Here are 8,101 pollinator plants that are also a joy for humans Read More »